Practical Guide to Coffee: Perfect interpretation and detailed presentation to make you a coffee expert!

Practical Guide to Coffee: Perfect interpretation and detailed presentation to make you a coffee expert!

The origin of coffee

Coffee is a beverage made from coffee beans that originated in Africa. Legend has it that in the 9th century, a shepherd named Kaldi discovered the coffee tree. He noticed that his sheep became unusually active after eating a certain plant. So he tried boiling the plant and drinking it. He was surprised to find that he also became energetic.

Different types of coffee beans

There are two main types of coffee beans in the world: Arabica and Robusta. Arabica beans are considered to be of high quality and delicate taste. They usually have lower acidity and bitterness, and have complex flavors such as floral, fruity or chocolate.

Robusta beans, by contrast, are easier to grow and produce higher yields. They are generally higher in acidity and bitterness, with rich flavors such as nuts or caramel.

How to choose high-quality coffee beans

Choosing high-quality coffee beans is the key to making delicious coffee. Here are some key points to consider when buying coffee beans:

  • Freshness: Choose freshly roasted coffee beans and avoid buying products that are expired or stored for too long.
  • Packaging: High-quality coffee is usually packaged in airtight packaging to preserve the freshness of the beans.
  • Origin: Coffee from different origins has different flavor characteristics, and you can choose according to your personal taste preferences.

Grind Your Own Coffee Beans

For the best taste and flavor, it is recommended to grind your own coffee beans before brewing. Here are some tips on grinding methods and tools:

  • Coarseness: Choose the appropriate coarseness based on your brewing method. For example, a coarse grind is suitable for a French press brewing method, while a fine grind is suitable for an espresso machine.
  • Manual grinder: Manual grinder is a good choice for those who prefer the traditional way and enjoy the grinding process.
  • Electric coffee bean grinder: If you want to get the job done faster and more conveniently, consider buying an electric coffee bean grinder.

Brewing methods and techniques

Brewing is a key step in making the perfect cup of coffee. Here are some common brewing methods and tips:


  • Drip filtration: Filter using filter paper and a drip filter. This method is suitable for large batches of brewing.
  • French press: Coarsely ground coffee beans are mixed with water and allowed to steep for a while, after which pressure is used to separate the effluent.
  • Espresso machine: Use high pressure to get a rich, organic espresso with a delicate cream layer.

Adjust the taste and ingredients

In addition to choosing quality beans and the right brewing method, you can also adjust the flavor by adding ingredients. Here are some common ingredients:

  • Milk: Adding the right amount of milk can make the coffee smoother and richer.
  • Sugar or Honey: If you like sweetness, you can add a small amount of sugar or honey.
  • Vanilla Extract: Some people like to add vanilla extract to their coffee for a flavor boost.

Storage and preservation

To preserve the freshness and flavor of your coffee beans, proper storage is crucial. Here are some tips:


  • Avoid direct sunlight: Keep your coffee beans in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight.
  • Airtight containers: Use airtight containers to store unused beans to prevent air from entering and affecting quality.
  • Avoid freezing: While some people believe that freezing can extend shelf life, frequent thawing can cause moisture to enter the beans and affect the taste.

Enjoy your homemade coffee

Finally, don’t forget to enjoy your homemade coffee! Find the beans and brewing method that suit your taste, and experiment with different ingredients and tweaks. Becoming a coffee expert takes time and practice, but every perfect cup of coffee is worth the effort.

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